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Clomipramine


Mechanism of action:

Clomipramine is a tricyclic antidepressant. Clomipramine primarily inhibits the serotonin transporter and secondarily inhibits the norepinephrine transporter, thereby blocking the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine. This enhances the signaling mediated by these two neurotransmitters and reduces depressive and obsessive-compulsive symptoms.

Reference(s):

1. Alvarez JC et al. (1999). Decreased platelet serotonin transporter sites and increased platelet inositol triphosphate levels in patients with unipolar depression: effects of clomipramine and fluoxetine. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 


2. Borkowska A et al. (2002). The effect of sertraline on cognitive functions in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychiatr Pol.

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