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Apixaban

阿哌沙班

Mechanism of action:

Apixaban 是一種直接性凝血因子 Xa 抑制劑(direct factor Xa inhibitor)。在凝血過程中,凝血因子 Xa 負責將凝血酶原(prothrombin)轉化為凝血酶(thrombin),凝血酶可將纖維蛋白原(fibrinogen)轉化為纖維蛋白(fibrin),使血栓形成。Apixaban 可逆性地抑制凝血因子 Xa 的功能。

​Reference(s):

Heyes N et al. (2018). Polymorphisms of the multidrug pump ABCG2: A systematic review of their effect on protein expression, function, and drug pharmacokinetics. Drug Metab Dispos.

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