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Halothane

氟烷
Mechanism of action:
Halothane 是一種鹵化烷烴類(halogenated alkane)衍生物。Halothane 可能增強 GABA_A 受體與 glycine 受體的抑制性作用,並調節多種離子通道與神經傳導,提高神經元氯離子通道(chloride channel)活性,增加氯離子內流,使神經元膜電位超極化(hyperpolarization),降低神經元放電能力,產生鎮靜與失去意識。
Reference(s):
Bovill JG et al. (2008). Inhalation anaesthesia: from diethyl ether to xenon. Handb Exp Pharmacol.
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