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Terazosin

Mechanism of action:
Terazosin is an α₁-adrenergic antagonist and a quinazoline derivative. Terazosin antagonizes α₁-adrenergic receptors on the smooth muscle of the prostate, bladder neck, and peripheral blood vessels, which are Gq/11 protein-coupled receptors, thereby inhibiting norepinephrine-induced contraction.
Reference(s):
1. Sonders RC et al. (1986). Pharmacokinetics of terazosin. Am J Med.
2. Papadopoulos G et al. (2013). Terazosin treatment induces caspase-3 expression in the rat ventral prostate. J Clin Med Res.
3. Roehrborn CG et al. (2004). Alpha1-adrenergic receptors and their inhibitors in lower urinary tract symptoms and benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Urol.
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