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Biperiden

比哌立登
Mechanism of action:
Biperiden屬於毒蕈鹼型乙醯膽鹼受體拮抗劑(muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist)。Biperiden 主要阻斷 M₁ 受體,降低乙醯膽鹼刺激,恢復多巴胺/乙醯膽鹼平衡,使震顫相關的神經迴路興奮性下降。
Reference(s):
1. Nishiyama K et al. (1993). Chronic dementia in Parkinson's disease treated by anticholinergic agents: neuropsychological and neuroradiological examination. Adv Neurol.
2. Hosoi R et al. (1999). Evaluation of in vivo binding properties of ³H-NMPB and ³H-QNB in mouse brain. J Neural Transm (Vienna).
3. Pehl C et al. (1998). Effects of two anticholinergic drugs, trospium chloride and biperiden, on motility and evoked potentials of the oesophagus. Aliment Pharmacol Ther.
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