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Idelalisib

伊德利塞
Mechanism of action:
Idelalisib 是一種磷酸肌醇3-激酶 δ 抑制劑(PI3K-δ inhibitor)。磷酸肌醇3-激酶 δ(PI3K-δ)主要表達在各種血細胞,特別是 B 淋巴球中,並在 B 細胞受體(BCR)訊號傳遞中扮演關鍵功能。Idelalisib 會抑制 PI3K-δ 的活性,阻斷 PIP2 轉換為 PIP3 的反應,使其下游 AKT、mTOR 等訊號路徑活性下降,導致細胞增殖受抑、細胞凋亡增加。
Reference(s):
1. Jin F et al. (2015). Clinical drug interaction profile of idelalisib in healthy subjects. J Clin Pharmacol.
2. Fiorcari S et al. (2013). The PI3-kinase delta inhibitor idelalisib (GS-1101) targets integrin-mediated adhesion of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cell to endothelial and marrow stromal cells. PLoS One.
3. Flinn IW et al. (2014). Idelalisib, a selective inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-delta, as therapy for previously treated indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Blood.
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