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Maprotiline

馬普替林
Mechanism of action:
Maprotiline 是一種四環胺類抗憂鬱藥(tetracyclic antidepressant)。Maprotiline 主要抑制正腎上腺素轉運蛋白(norepinephrine transporter),使突觸間隙中正腎上腺素濃度上升,增加正腎上腺素介導的中樞神經訊號傳遞。相較之下,maprotiline 對血清素轉運蛋白(serotonin transporter)的抑制作用非常弱。
Reference(s):
1. Saba W et al. (2007). [11C]LBT-999: a suitable radioligand for investigation of extra-striatal dopamine transporter with PET. Synapse.
2. Arai S et al. (2003). Chronic inhibition of the norepinephrine transporter in the brain participates in seizure sensitization to cocaine and local anesthetics. Brain Res.
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