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Anidulafungin

阿尼芬淨
Mechanism of action:
Anidulafungin 是一種棘白菌素類(echinocandin class)衍生物。Anidulafungin 透過非競爭性抑制真菌細胞壁中的 1,3-β-D-葡聚糖合成酶(1,3-β-D-glucan synthase),阻止 1,3-β-D-葡聚糖的合成。這種葡聚糖是真菌細胞壁的主要成分,因此 anidulafungin 會造成細胞壁變得脆弱、滲透壓失衡,使真菌細胞膨脹並破裂。
Reference(s):
1. Zhou Y et al. (2024). TTD: Therapeutic Target Database describing target druggability information. Nucleic Acids Res.
2. Sucher AJ et al. (2009). Echinocandins: the newest class of antifungals. Ann Pharmacother.
3. Morris MI et al. (2006). Echinocandins in the management of invasive fungal infections, part 1. Am J Health Syst Pharm.
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