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Aprepitant

阿瑞匹坦
Mechanism of action:
Aprepitant 是一種選擇性神經激肽-1 受體拮抗劑(selective neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist)。透過阻斷中樞與週邊神經系統中的神經激肽-1 受體,導致 P 物質(substance P)無法與該受體結合。
Reference(s):
1. Dando TM et al. (2004). Aprepitant: a review of its use in the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. Drugs.
2. Navari RM et al. (2004). Aprepitant: a neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist for the treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther.
3. Sanchez RI et al. (2004). Cytochrome P450 3A4 is the major enzyme involved in the metabolism of the substance P receptor antagonist aprepitant. Drug Metab Dispos.
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