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Azithromycin

阿奇黴素

Mechanism of action:

Azithromycin 是一種巨環內酯類抗生素(macrolide antibiotic),作用於細菌的 50S 核糖體亞基,與 23S rRNA 上的出口通道鄰近區域結合,阻止肽鏈延長,使細菌的蛋白質合成受抑制,導致細菌生長停滯。

​Reference(s):

1. Noedl H et al. (2006). Azithromycin combination therapy with artesunate or quinine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in adults: a randomized, phase 2 clinical trial in Thailand. Clin Infect Dis. 


2. Peters DH et al. (1992). Azithromycin: a review of its antimicrobial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and clinical efficacy. Drugs. 


3. McMullan BJ et al. (2015). Prescribing azithromycin. Aust Prescr.

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