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Doripenem

多尼培南
Mechanism of action:
Doripenem 是一種 β-內醯胺類抗生素(β-lactam antibiotic),屬於碳青黴烯類(carbapenem)。Doripenem 的 β-內醯胺(β-lactam)環可與細菌的青黴素結合蛋白(penicillin-binding proteins,PBPs)結合,抑制其轉肽酶(transpeptidase)活性,使肽聚醣(peptidoglycan)鏈無法交聯,最後細胞壁結構脆弱,因滲透壓而讓細菌破裂死亡。
Reference(s):
1. Jones RN et al. (2004). Activities of doripenem (S-4661) against drug-resistant clinical pathogens. Antimicrob Agents Chemother.
2. Chahine EB et al. (2010). Doripenem: a new carbapenem antibiotic. Am J Health Syst Pharm.
3. Dedhia HV et al. (2009). Doripenem: position in clinical practice. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther.
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