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Isradipine

艾雷待平
Mechanism of action:
Isradipine 是一種鈣離子通道阻斷劑(calcium channel blocker),屬於二氫吡啶類(dihydropyridine)衍生物。Isradipine 與血管平滑肌細胞膜上的 L 型鈣離子通道(L-type calcium channel)結合,抑制鈣離子由細胞外流入細胞內,降低細胞內鈣離子濃度,導致血管平滑肌放鬆,使血壓降低。
Reference(s):
1. Fletcher H et al. (1999). An open trial comparing isradipine with hydralazine and methyl dopa in the treatment of patients with severe pre-eclampsia. J Obstet Gynaecol.
2. Ganz M et al. (2005). Comparison of blood pressure control with amlodipine and controlled-release isradipine: an open-label, drug substitution study. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich).
3. Hattori T et al. (2006). Calcium antagonist isradipine-induced calcium influx through nonselective cation channels in human gingival fibroblasts. Eur J Med Res.
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