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Letrozole

來曲唑
Mechanism of action:
Letrozole 是一種非類固醇型芳香化酶抑制劑(non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor)。芳香化酶負責將雄烯二酮(androstenedione)轉化為雌酮(estrone),以及睪酮(testosterone)轉化為雌二醇(estradiol)。Letrozole 抑制芳香化酶的活性後,會使體內雌激素濃度下降,進而降低雌激素受體訊號驅動的腫瘤增殖刺激。
Reference(s):
1. Bhatnagar AS et al. (1990). Highly selective inhibition of estrogen biosynthesis by CGS 20267, a new non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol.
2. Bhatnagar AS et al. (2007). The discovery and mechanism of action of letrozole. Breast Cancer Res Treat.
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