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Mesoridazine

美索達嗪
Mechanism of action:
Mesoridazine 是一種啡噻𠯤類(phenothiazine)衍生物,為硫利達嗪(thioridazine)的主要活性代謝物。Mesoridazine 會阻斷中腦邊緣通路(mesolimbic pathway)中的多巴胺 D₂ 受體,降低多巴胺過度活化,從而降低與多巴胺過度訊號相關的精神病性症狀表現(如幻覺、妄想與思考紊亂)。
Reference(s):
1. Chen X et al. (2002). TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res.
2. Burstein ES et al. (2005). Intrinsic efficacy of antipsychotics at human D2, D3, and D4 dopamine receptors: identification of the clozapine metabolite N-desmethylclozapine as a D2/D3 partial agonist. J Pharmacol Exp Ther.
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