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Nebivolol

奈必洛爾

Mechanism of action:

Nebivolol 是一種第三代選擇性 β₁-腎上腺素受體阻斷劑(third-generation selective β₁-blocker)。Nebivolol 選擇性阻斷心臟 β₁ 受體,減少心臟收縮力,降低血壓、減少心臟負荷。Nebivolol 還能活化血管內皮細胞的內皮型一氧化氮合成酶(endothelial nitric oxide synthase),增加一氧化氮生成,使動脈與微血管擴張,降低外週阻力。

​Reference(s):

1. Gielen W et al. (2006). Nebivolol: a review of its clinical and pharmacological characteristics. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 


2. De Cree J et al. (1990). Comparison of the subacute hemodynamic effects of atenolol, propranolol, pindolol, and nebivolol. Angiology. 


3. Van de Water A et al. (1988). Pharmacological and hemodynamic profile of nebivolol, a chemically novel, potent, and selective beta 1-adrenergic antagonist. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol.

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