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Sorafenib

索拉非尼

Mechanism of action:

Sorafenib 是一種多重酪胺酸激酶抑制劑(multiple tyrosine kinase inhibitor)。Sorafenib 可直接抑制 RAF 激酶家族,包括 c-RAF、B-RAF。RAF 被 sorafenib 抑制後,能抑制腫瘤細胞增殖。Sorafenib 同時能抑制多種與血管新生相關受體的酪胺酸激酶,包含 VEGFR-2、VEGFR-3、PDGFR-β 等,使新生血管形成受阻,導致腫瘤血流供應減少。

​Reference(s):

1. Iyer R et al. (2010). Sorafenib: a clinical and pharmacologic review. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 


2. Keating GM et al. (2017). Sorafenib: A Review in Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Target Oncol. 


3. Keating GM et al. (2009). Sorafenib: a review of its use in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Drugs.

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