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Trimipramine

三甲丙咪嗪
Mechanism of action:
Trimipramine 是一種三環抗憂鬱藥(tricyclic antidepressant),屬於二苯並氮䓬類(dibenzazepine)衍生物。Trimipramine 主要能拮抗中樞神經的 H₁ 組織胺受體與 5-HT₂A/5-HT₂C 受體,而產生鎮靜、降低焦慮的情況。Trimipramine 對血清素轉運蛋白(serotonin transporter)與正腎上腺素轉運蛋白(norepinephrine transporter)的抑制作用較弱。
Reference(s):
1. Diamond M et al. (2006). Antidepressants suppress production of the Th1 cytokine interferon-gamma, independent of monoamine transporter blockade. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol.
2. Tatsumi M et al. (1997). Pharmacological profile of antidepressants and related compounds at human monoamine transporters. Eur J Pharmacol.
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